An electricity meter, electric meter, electrical meter, or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, a business, or an electrically powered device. The current big push is to replace the electrical meters. Electricity meter integrated circuits and reference designs. Presented here is a simple energy meter using analog devices ade7757 chip for singlephase, 2wire phase and neutral systems used in households. The analog front end consists of up to three analogtodigital converters adcs based on a second order. Electrical energy meters principles and applications. It is important that your new meter is installed in a safe, maintained, and easily accessible location. Design and implementation of wireless energy meter system. They can store energy consumption data up to 2 years in eeprom. Those consumers which consume large energy needs better technology to manage their energy consumption and need more data to improve their services. Originally only a tool of professionals there are now many different types of the device available that are both cheap and easy to use and available for home use. This article is really good kurrey consultancy services november 25, 2018 at 2. Two and threeelement meters are simply two or three single.
Thirdly, the user friendly display in the digital meters makes energy reading from time to time very easy. While in digital electricity meter, percentage error could be as low as 0. Three phase whole current trivector energy meter er300p er300p is a trivector meter which integrates several functions and replaces various equipment for metering energy parameters. Basic electronic meters are not just more costeffective than mechanical meters, but offer further benefits. Get info of suppliers, manufacturers, exporters, traders of digital energy meter for buying in india. A prototype design for three phase smart energy meter ieee xplore. Prepaymentprepaid energy meter introduction and working. Jun 30, 2018 working principle and construction of energy meter video lecture of measurement of capacitance chapter in subject electronic instrumentation and measurement for electrical, electronics, extc. Whether for single or polyphase meters we have the right ingredients for accurate energy measurement and efficient communications. A multimeter is a very useful measuring instrument. Three phase whole current trivector energy meter industrial. These are electromagnetic, electronic and smart meters.
The arrow is left when the meter exports energy to power network. Modern digital meters and some modern analog meters use electronic input circuitry to achieve highinput impedancetheir voltage ranges arefunctionally equivalent to vtvms. One single phase energy meter, one single phase load, stop watch and connecting wires. Smart meters, privacy, and radio frequency xcel energy. Here we discuss the construction and working principle of induction type energy meter. It is not suitable to replace battery in rainy time. Smart meters are digital devices that collect energy use data and, unlike traditional analog meters, transmit and receive data, too.
The internal construction of the meter is not described here, as meter. They not only can perform the basic functions of a multimeter volts, ohms, but also have various other functions such as testing transistors and diodes, measuring frequency, etc. Pdf the energy metering technology used presently in nigeria is not highly. This article focuses on the electrical meters, though much of the information also applies to digital gas and water meters. Secondly, the orientation problem associated with electromechanical energy meter is completely a nonissue in a digital energy meter. In every residence, malls, industry, everywhere energy meters are used to measure the electrical energy consumed.
Digital energy meters came in single phase and 3 phase both types. When the energy meter is connected in circuit, the current coil carries the load current and pressure coil carries the current proportional to the supply voltage. Feb 15, 2019 single phase induction type energy meter. Principle wem monitors the energy consumption for a single phase supply. A wattmeter is used to measure the voltage in an electronic circuit. The analog front end consists of up to three analogtodigital converters adcs based on a secondorder. Are the individual phases properly connected and is the phase sequence correct. Find here online price details of companies selling digital energy meter. Having entered the market in the early 90s on the strength of its indigenously designed singlephase and polyphase meters, it has over a decades experience in design, manufacturing, and supply of electronic electricity meters to indian utilities. Meter is installed all electricity units are charged at the same rate 24 hours a day. Learn how submetering can save you time and money qmc provides an integrated solution for any of todays problems, whether new construction or retrofit projects. Calculate the number of revolutions made by it, when connected to a load. A foremost problem with these types of energy meters is their proneness to tampering, which necessitates an electrical energy monitoring system.
Pdf design and implementation of wireless digital energy. Installation manual three phase energy meter inogate. It is used everywhere, no matter how big or small consumption it is. Design and implementation of wireless energy meter system for. Meanwhile, the problem of the distorted current waveform from loads need to be considered. A foremost problem with these types of energy meters is their proneness to tampering, which necessitates an electricalenergymonitoring system. The conventional method of electricity billing involves a person from the distribution unit reading the number of units of electricity consumed in the energy meter, conveying this information to the distribution unit, and then preparing the bill according to the units consumed for a fixed amount of time. Long before, analog multimeters were used for measuring voltage, current, and resistance, but digital multimeters have left them behind. The three phase energy meter is used for measuring the large power consumption. This meter is used for commercial metering and for metering of small industrial loads.
Apr 17, 2014 types of energy meters standard meters. A standard meter is a basic electromechanical induction meter measures electricity consumption in terms of kilowatthours the amount of energy used by a load of one kilowatt over the period of one hour. Digital voltmeter block diagram, working principle. Level of automation achieved and lists of areas where manual processing exists. In order to accurately measure the electronic energy used for a electronic energy meter, suitable hardware and software have to be designed. Energy meter is an instrument which measures electrical energy. If there is no current, the indicator will not be showed. U389x meters signal current transformers with reversed polarity with the reverse led lit up. C a t 0 4 0 7 121, asaf ali road, new delhi 110 002 ph. Ges grid solutions business serves customers globally with over 17,000 employees in approximately 80 countries. To understand the basic construction and different components of a single phase induction type energy meter.
A simple capacitive power supply for the msp430 energy meter 5. The advanced grid will give customers more of what they expect from xcel energy clean, reliable energy, new ways to save energy and money, and a better experience. This type of energy meter is simple in construction and the accuracy is somewhat less due to creeping and other external fields. Digital meters frequently asked questions origin energy. Electronic meters need for prepaid energy meter system. Electromechanical type the electromechanical induction meter operates by counting the revolutions of a nonmagnetic, but electrically conductive, metal disc which is made to rotate at a speed pro. The digital household energy meter project has taken into considerations the matter about the f urther improvem ents amongst its first development phase. Jul 25, 2018 energy meters are the basic part to measure the power consumption.
Electric meters at customers homes and businesses are key part of the grid that will be upgraded in the coming years. A simple capacitive power supply for the msp430 energy meter. Electromechanical energy meters have been the standard for metering the electricity since billing began. Since 2017, the conventional meters currently in operation will be replaced by us free of charge with modern metering devices. To study the construction and working of single phase energy meter and to find out energy consumed in 30 minutes. Facilities instructions, standards, and techniques volume 310. Technical specifications for single phase electronic energy meter of. Modern solidstate electronic energy meters also knows as kilowatthour meters, etc. Were dedicated to providing safe, economical, and reliable service. Your assigned xcel energy representative will work with you to find a meter location that will fit your project needs. Complete with communications, gas smart meters are used as part of a comprehensive energy management system. Grid solutions helps enable utilities and industry to effectively manage electricity from the point of generation to the point of consumption, helping to maximize the reliability, efficiency and resiliency of the grid. Block diagram, working principle and construction of digital voltmeter in digital instruments video lecture of analog and digital instruments chapter in subject electronic instrumentation and. Find details of companies offering digital energy meter at best price.
Validity note the meters are used to measure the amount of active energy consumed by an. The replacement of meters for gas and water is happening much slower as there is currently no government interest in doing so. Study of single phase induction type energy meter or watt. If a meter is used in combination with a current transformer. Basic electronic meters are not just more costeffective than mechanical meters. Implementation of a singlephase electronic watthour meter using. Electronic energy meter industrial applications vishay. Handbook on electricity meters asiapacific economic. The power consumption for each phase can be display on a digital. You can find out more at the australian energy regulators website or view the results of the australian radiation protection and nuclear safety agency arpansa study into digital meters and health.
Digital energy meters are the 2 nd generation of energy meters. Energy meter circuit detailed project with source code. Consequently, some of the provisions contained herein may be obsolete. But these are now being gradually replaced by electronic digital energy meters. Working principle and construction of energy meter video lecture of measurement of capacitance chapter in subject electronic instrumentation and measurement for electrical, electronics, extc. An electric meter or energy meter is an essential device that goes with consumption of commercially distributed energy. For the sake of simplicity, the discussion in this section will be mainly based on a singleelement single phase meter.
An electricity meter is a device which measures the total electrical energy or electricity consumed by the appliances which draw electrical energy from the main power supply at a house or an official space and so on. Details of design for the construction of energy meter using current transformer, potential transformer, microcontroller, atmega 16, lcd, transmitter, receiver, and a load. It is essential that the customer or his agent contact a tampa electric representative to ensure that he has the latest issue of the tampa electric standard electrical service requirements, in addition to any. Our integrated circuits and reference designs help you create smarter electricity meters with advanced security and connectivity features to meet system design requirements. Advantages and disadvantages of digital meters bright hub. Energy meters are the basic part to measure the power consumption. An induction watthour meter is essentially an induction wattmeter with control spring and pointer removed but brake magnet and counting mechanism provided. Now, the meter for this program isnt really smart in the sense of that it is sending my usage data wirelessly to the utility. Digital meters that are being installed in australia meet strict safety standards. For example, nv energys smart meters record the amount of electrical energy used every 15 minutes, providing a detailed view of daily energy usage patterns. These meters digitally measure the energy and other factors like voltage, current, instantaneous power and show them on a lcd.